Welcome to Shaba National Reserve

The Wild Heart of Northern Kenya

Welcome to Shaba National Reserve, a land of volcanic formations, doum palm forests, and wild rivers where rare wildlife and centuries-old culture meet in one of Kenya’s most magical safari destinations. Located off the beaten path in northern Kenya, Shaba offers a quieter, more soulful alternative to more crowded parks—yet remains deeply rewarding in its biodiversity, landscapes, and stories.

This comprehensive guide gives you everything you need to plan an unforgettable trip to Shaba—from how to get here and where to stay, to what to expect on safari and why Shaba stands apart from its sister reserves.

About Shaba N. Reserve

Shaba National Reserve spans 239 square kilometers and lies in Isiolo County, forming part of the greater ecosystem that includes Samburu and Buffalo Springs National Reserves. It is named after the volcanic Mount Shaba and is bordered to the west by the life-giving Ewaso Nyiro River.

The reserve is celebrated for its rugged beauty, unique dryland ecosystem, and populations of rare species including Grevy’s zebra, reticulated giraffe, Beisa oryx, and the elegant gerenuk. Fewer crowds mean game viewing is relaxed and intimate.

History & Cultural Significance of Shaba Reserve

Shaba is more than a safari destination—it’s a place rich with conservation history. It was once the home of Joy Adamson, author of Born Free, who rehabilitated lions and leopards here. Her legacy still echoes in the landscapes, and her former campsite has been transformed into a lodge.

The Samburu people, closely related to the Maasai, have called this region home for generations. Their traditional pastoralist lifestyle and vibrant culture add depth to any visit, with many lodges offering cultural visits.

Shaba’s Location & Geography

Shaba is located just east of Samburu and Buffalo Springs, near Archer’s Post in Isiolo County.

Coordinates:

• Latitude: 0.6847° N
• Longitude: 38.6653° E

Altitude:

• The reserve sits between 700 and 1,200 meters above sea level, creating a semi-arid climate with striking variations in terrain—from riverine forest to lava-strewn plains and rocky hills.

How to Get to Shaba

By Road:

• From Nairobi: Approx. 320 km, 6–7 hours drive via Thika, Nanyuki, and Isiolo
• Vehicle: 4×4 strongly recommended
• Entry Gates: Shaba Gate (main), Natorbe Gate (west), and Gafarsa Gate (north)

By Air:

• Flights from Wilson Airport (Nairobi) to Samburu Airstrip (1 hour)
• Ground transfer to Shaba lodges (30–45 minutes)

Why Visit Shaba National Reserve?

• Rare Wildlife: Grevy’s zebra, reticulated giraffe, Beisa oryx, Somali ostrich
• Scenic Landscapes: Lava flows, doum palms, and volcanic ridges
• Cultural Richness: Interact with the Samburu community
• Peace & Solitude: Fewer crowds than in most parks
• Historical Significance: Home of Joy Adamson and Elsa the lioness
• Unique Safaris: Game drives, walking safaris, and birding

Best Time to Visit

• Dry Season (June–October): Excellent for big game sightings
• Green Season (Nov & April–May): Ideal for photography, fewer tourists, and birdwatching
• Hot Dry Season (Jan–March): Great for predator sightings near water sources

Shaba is a year-round destination, but each season offers different highlights.

Shaba Reserve Weather & Climate

• Type: Semi-arid
• Daytime temperatures: 26–32°C (79–89°F)
• Nighttime temperatures: 14–20°C (57–68°F)
• Rainfall: Short rains (Nov–Dec), long rains (March–May)
• Expect dry, dusty conditions in the dry season and lush greenery in the rains

Where to Stay in Shaba Reserve

Shaba offers a range of accommodation options:

Luxury:

• Joy’s Camp: Built on Joy Adamson’s original campsite
• Sarova Shaba Game Lodge: Full-service lodge by the river

Mid-Range:

• Shaba Safari Camp: Authentic tented camp near volcanic hills

Budget:

• Samburu Eco Camp (near Shaba border)
• KWS Public Campsites: Bring-your-own-tent options inside the reserve

How to Plan Your Shaba Visit

1. Choose your travel dates based on wildlife interests and climate
2. Book accommodation early, especially during July–September
3. Decide your transport: self-drive, fly-in safari, or guided tour
4. Purchase entry tickets or confirm if included in your lodge package
5. Pack appropriately (see below)
6. Notify your lodge of arrival time for pickup or gate coordination

What to Wear & Pack for Shaba Safari

• Neutral-colored clothing (avoid bright colors)
• Comfortable walking shoes or boots
• Wide-brimmed hat and sunglasses
• Sunscreen and insect repellent
• Binoculars and camera
• Refillable water bottle
• Layers for cool mornings and hot afternoons
• Lightweight rain jacket (especially April & November)

Safari Experiences in Shaba

• Game Drives: Morning, afternoon, and full-day drives
• Walking Safaris: Explore on foot with expert guides
• Night Drives: Spot nocturnal wildlife (available through some lodges)
• Birding Tours: Over 450 species recorded
• Cultural Visits: Meet Samburu elders, watch dances, learn traditions

Shaba vs Samburu vs Buffalo Springs

Combine all three for a diverse northern Kenya safari!

FAQs

Is Shaba safe for tourists?

Yes. It is patrolled by Kenya Wildlife Service and community scouts. Lodges are secure, and guides are trained.

Do I need a guide?

Not required, but highly recommended for spotting elusive wildlife and cultural interpretation.

Can I combine Shaba with other parks?

Absolutely. Popular circuits include Shaba–Samburu–Buffalo Springs, or extended routes to Meru, Laikipia, and Mount Kenya.

Are there park fees?

Yes. Park entry is charged per person, per day, with different rates for citizens, residents, and non-residents.

Start Your Adventure

Whether you’re a seasoned safari-goer or new to African travel, Shaba National Reserve offers something unforgettable: untamed beauty, rare wildlife, rich culture, and the kind of soul-stirring silence you won’t find in busier parks.

Plan your journey today. The wild magic of Shaba is waiting.